TABLE OF CONTENTS

General Eligibility Requirements for SIJ Classification

  1. Physically present in the United States at the time of filing and adjudication of the Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant (Form I-360)
  2. Unmarried at the time of filing and adjudication of Form I-360
  3. Under the age of 21 at the time of filing Form I-360
  4. Subject to juvenile court determinations issued in the United States that meet the specified requirements
  5. Obtain U.S. Department of Homeland Security consent
  6. Obtain U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) consent, if applicable


INA§101(a)(27)(J)

(codified at 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(27)(J)

(a) As used in this chapter— (1)–(26) * * * (27) The term “special immigrant” means—

(J) an immigrant who is present in the United States—

(i) who has been declared dependent on a juvenile court located in the United States or whom such a court has legally committed to, or placed under the custody of, an agency or department of a State, or an individual or entity appointed by a State or juvenile court located in the United States, and whose reunification with 1 or both of the immigrant’s parents is not viable due to abuse, neglect, abandonment, or a similar basis found under State law;

(ii) for whom it has been determined in administrative or judicial proceedings that it would not be in the alien’s best interest to be returned to the alien’s or parent’s previous country of nationality or country of last habitual residence;

and

(iii) in whose case the Secretary of Homeland Security consents to the grant of special immigrant juvenile status, except that—

(I) no juvenile court has jurisdiction to determine the custody status or placement of an alien in the custody of the Secretary of Health and Human Services unless the Secretary of Health and Human Services specifically consents to such jurisdiction; and

(II) no natural parent or prior adoptive parent of any alien provided special immigrant status under this subparagraph shall thereafter, by virtue of such parentage, be accorded any right, privilege, or status under this chapter;

PROCESS

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Age-out Protections for Filing with USCIS

In general, a juvenile may seek SIJ classification if he or she is under 21 years of age and unmarried at the time of filing the petition with USCIS.[2] However, state law is controlling as to whether a petitioner is considered a “child” or any other equivalent term for a juvenile subject to the jurisdiction of a state juvenile court for custody or dependency proceedings.[3]

If a petitioner was under 21 years of age on the date of the proper filing of the Form I-360, and all other eligibility requirements under the statute are met, USCIS cannot deny SIJ classification solely because the petitioner is older than 21 years of age at the time of adjudication.